JENIS-JENIS BAMBU DI INDONESIA
FAPERTA - JENIS-JENIS
BAMBU DI INDONESIA
|
No.
|
Nama
botanis
|
Sinonim
|
Nama
lokal dan penyebaran
|
|
1.
|
Bambusa atra Lindley | Bambusa
lineata Munro Bambusa rumphiana Kurz Dendrocalamus latifolius Laut & K. Shum |
Loleba (Maluku, Nena (Shanghai) |
|
2.
|
Bambusa amahussana Lindley | - | Nitu (Ambon) |
|
3.
|
Bambusa bambos (L) Voss | Arendo
bambos L Bambusa arundinaceaI (Retz) Willd Bambusa spinosa Roxb |
Bambu duri (Indonesia), Pring ori (Jawa) |
|
4.
|
Bambusa blumeana J.A. & J.H. Schultes | Bambusa
spinosa Blume ex ness Bambusa purens Blanco Bambuss arundo Blanco |
Bambu duri (Indonesia), Haur cucuk (Sunda), Pring gesing (Jawa) |
|
5.
|
Bambusa forbesii (Ridley) Holtum | - | Sasa, akoya, warire (Irian) |
|
6.
|
Bambusa multiplex (Lour) Raeuschel ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes | Arundo
multiplex (Lour.) Bambusa nana (Roxb) Bambusa glaucescens (Willd) Sieb ex Munro |
Bambu krisik hijau, Krisik putih, Bambu pagar, Bambu cina (Indonesia), Aor selat (Kalimantan Barat) |
|
7.
|
Bambusa tuldoides Munro | Bambusa
pallescens (Doell) Hackel Bambusa vertricosa Mc. Clure Bambusa longiflora W.T. Lin |
Bambu krisik hijau, krisik |
|
8.
|
Bambusa vulgaris Schrad ex Wendl | Bambusa
thouarsii Kunth Bambusa surinamensis Ruprecht |
Ampel hijau tua, Ampel hijau muda, Pring gading, Pring tutul (Indonesia) |
|
9.
|
Dendrocalamus asper (Roem. & Schultf.) Backer ex Heyne. | Bambusa
asperaSchultes Dendrocalamus flagelifer Gigantochloa aspera Schultes F. Kurtz Dendrocalamus merrilianus (Elmer) Elmer |
Bambu petung (Indonesia), Petung coklat (Bengkulu), Petung hijau (Lampung), Petung hitam (Banyuwangi) |
|
10.
|
Dendrocalamus giganteus Wallich ex. Munro (figure-1) & figure-2 | Bambusa gigantea Wallich | Bambu sembilang (Indonesia) |
|
11.
|
Dendrocalamus latiflorus Munro | Bambusa latiflora (Munro) Sinoca lamus latiflorus (Munro) Mc Clure | Bambu taiwan (Indonesia0 |
|
12.
|
Dinochloa scadens | - | Cangkoreh (Sunda) |
|
13.
|
Gigantochloa achmadii | - | Buluh apo (Sumatera Barat) |
|
14.
|
Gigantochloa apus Kurz | Bambusa
apus J.A. & Schultes Gigantochloa Kurzii Gamble |
Bambu tali (Indonesia) |
|
15.
|
Gigantochloa atroviolacea Widjaja | Gigantochloa verticillata (Willd) sensu Backer | Bambu hitam (Indonesia), Pring wulung (Jawa), Awi hideung (Sunda) |
|
16.
|
Gigantochloa atter (Hassk) Kurz ex Munro | Bambusa
thouarsii Kunth var atter Hassk Gigantochloa verticillata (Wild) Munro sensu Backer |
Bambu ater (Indonesia), Pring benel, Pring jawa (Jawa), Awi temen (Sunda) |
|
17.
|
Gigantochloa balui K.M. Wong | - | Buluh abe (Kalimantan) |
|
18.
|
Gigantochloa hasskarliana (Kurz) | Gigantochloa hasskarlianum Kurz | Awi lengka tali (Sunda), Bulok busi (Dayak), Buluh sorik (Tapanuli). |
|
19.
|
Gigantochloa levis (Blanco) | Bambusa
levis Blanco Gigantochloa scribneriana Merril Dinochloa curranii Gamble |
Pring peting (Banyuwangi), Buluh suluk (Kalimantan Selatan) |
|
20.
|
Gigantochloa manggong Widjaja | - | Pring manggong (Banyuwangi) |
|
21.
|
Gigantochloa nigrociliata (Buse) | Bambusa nigrociliata Buse oxytenan thera nigroci liata Buse Munro | - |
|
22.
|
Gigantochloa pruriens Widjaja | - | Buluh belangke, buluh regen (Karo), Buluh yakyak (Gayo) |
|
23.
|
Gigantochloa pseudoarundinacea (Steudel) Widjaja | Bambusa
pseudoarun dinacea Steudel Gigantochloa verticillata (Wild) Munro Gigantochloa maxima Kurz |
Awi andong besar, Andong leutik, Andong kapas, Andong batu (Sunda), Pring gombong, Pring surat (Jawa) |
|
24.
|
Gigantochloa ridleyi Holtum | - | Tiying, Tiying aya (Bali) |
|
25.
|
Gigantochloa robusta Kurz | Gigantochloa verticillata (Willd) Munro sensu Backer | Awi mayan (Sunda), Pring serit (jawa) |
|
26.
|
Gigantochloa scortechinii | - | Buluh kapal (Bengkulu) |
|
27.
|
Gigantochloa wrayi Gamble | Gigantochloa
kurzii Gamble Gigantochloa maxima Kurz. var viridis Holtum |
Buluh dabo (Sumatera) |
|
28.
|
Nastus elegntissimus | - | Awi eul-eul (Sunda) |
|
29.
|
Phyllostachys aurea Carr. ex A & Riviere | Phyllostachys
bambusoides Sieb & Zucc. var aurea (A&C) Riviere Makino Phyllostachys formosana Hayata |
Pring cendani (Jawa), Awi uncue (Sunda) |
|
30.
|
Schizostachyum blumei Ness | Melocana zollinger Steudel var. longispi culata Kurz ex Munro S. Longis piculatum (Kurz ex Munro) Kurz | Awi tamiyang (Sunda) |
|
31.
|
Schizostachyum brachycladun Kurz | - | Bambu lemang kuning, Lemang hijau (Indonesia), Buluh tolang, Buluh sero (Maluku), Pring lampar (Banyuwangi) |
|
32.
|
Schizostachyum caudatum Backer | - | Buluh bungkok, buluh batu (Sumatera selatan) |
|
33.
|
Schizostachyum gracile | - | Buluh alor (Bintan) |
|
34.
|
Schizostachyum grandle Ridley | - | Buluh lemang (Sumatera) |
|
35.
|
Siraten steudel | Schizostachyum biflorum McClure | Awi bunar (Sunda), Pring wuluh (Jawa) |
|
36.
|
Schizostachyum latifolium Gamble | Schizostachyum longisipiculatum (Kurz ex Munro) Kurz sensu, Holtum ochlandran ridleyi Gamble, Schizostachyum ridleyi (Gamble) Holtum | Buluh suling (Sumatera utara) |
|
37.
|
Schizostachyum lima (Blanco) | Bambusa lama (Blanco), Schizostachyum hallieri Gamble | Buluh toi (Maluku) |
Sumber :
-
Lampiran Keputusan Direktorat Jenderal Reboisasi dan Rehabilitasi Lahan Nomor : 77/Kpts/V/1997 tanggal 28 Juli 1977 tentang petunjuk teknis pembibitan bambu
- Lokasi photo di Kebun Raya Bogor (Bogor Botanical Garden)
- indonesianforest
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